Uma ciência objetiva da moral: o direito como ferramenta metodológica em Émile Durkheim

Autores

  • Sabrina Cesar Freitas Universidade Federal do Paraná

Palavras-chave:

Durkheim. Direito. Sociologia do direito. Sociologia durkhemiana. Método.

Resumo

Resumo

Este artigo dedica-se a explorar algumas das relações entre a constituição da sociologia e suas reflexões em torno do direito. A partir do livro Da divisão do trabalho social, buscamos refletir sobre os sentidos, justificativas e usos do direito e expressões jurídicas para Émile Durkheim. Constatamos que o uso do direito é articulado ao método de investigação marcado pelo estudo objetivo dos fatos sociais. Fundamentalmente, o direito é tomado como ferramenta metodológica dentro da proposta de cientificidade e objetividade do conhecimento da sociologia durkhemiana. 

Palavras-Chave:Durkheim. Direito. Sociologia do direito. Sociologia durkhemiana. Método. 

 

Abstract

This article is devoted to exploring some of the relations between the constitution of sociology and the way that it reflects about law. From the book The division of Labour in Society, we seek to reflect on the meanings, justifications and uses of law and legal expressions for Emile Durkheim. We find that the use of law is articulated to the method of investigation marked by the objective study of social facts. Fundamentally, law is taken as a methodological instrument within the proposal of scientificity and objectivity of knowledge of Durkhemian sociology.

Keywords:Durkheim. Law. Sociology of law. Durkheimian Sociology. Method.

Biografia do Autor

Sabrina Cesar Freitas, Universidade Federal do Paraná

Licenciada em Ciências Sociais pela Universidade Federal do Paraná. É mestranda no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia pela mesma instituição. Bolsista CAPES. 

Referências

ALBUQUERQUE, José Lindomar Coelho. O fenômeno jurídico em Émile Durkheim. WEISS, Raquel; OLIVEIRA, Márcio (orgs.). David Émile Durkheim: a atualidade de um clássico. Prefácio de Gabriel Cohn. Curitiba: Ed. da UFPR, 2011.

ARON, Raymond. As etapas do pensamento sociológico. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2003.

DURKHEIM, Émile. O suicídio: estudo de sociologia. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2000.

DURKHEIM, Émile. Da divisão do trabalho social. 2. ed. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 1999.

DURKHEIM, Émile. As regras do método sociológico. 15a ed. Tradução: Maria Isaura de Queiroz. São Paulo: Companhia Editora Nacional, 1995.

FAUCONNET, Paul. Introdução: a obra pedagógica de Durkheim. In: DURKHEIM, Emile. Educação e Sociologia. Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Vozes, 2011, 120p.

LAHIRE, Bernard. From the habitus to an individual heritage of dispositions. Poetics. vol: 31 (5-6), 2003. p.329-355.

LEMINEUX, Cyril. Problematizar. In Serge Paugam (Coord.). A pesquisa sociológica. Petrópolis: Vozes, 2015, pp. 33-52.

MICHAELIS: Moderno dicionário da língua portuguesa. Companhia melhoramentos de São Paulo, São Paulo, 1998.

OLIVEIRA, Márcio de. Emile Durkheim e a Sociologia brasileira. In AUGUSTO, Maria Helena et all. Durkheim, 150 anos. Belo Horizonte: Argumentum, 2009, p. 231-257.

ORTIZ, Renato. (1989) Durkheim: arquiteto e herói fundador. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais, São Paulo, 4(11), outubro 1989

WEISS, Raquel Andrade. A teoria da moral de Émile Durkheim. XIII Congresso da Sociedade Brasileira de Sociologia, Recife, 2007.

WEISS, Raquel Andrade. Émile Durkheim e a fundamentação social da moralidade. Tese (Doutorado em Filosofia) - Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2010. doi:10.11606/T.8.2011.tde-29062011-124920. Acesso em: 2018-08-01..

WEISS, Raquel. Émile Durkheim e a Revolução Copernicana da Moral In: OLIVEIRA, Marcio de e WEISS, Raquel. (org), David Émile Durkheim: a atualidade de um clássico. Curitiba: Ed. UFPR, 2011, p. 131-161.

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Publicado

2020-02-13

Como Citar

Freitas, S. C. (2020). Uma ciência objetiva da moral: o direito como ferramenta metodológica em Émile Durkheim. Revista Café Com Sociologia, 8(2), 70–84. Recuperado de https://revistacafecomsociologia.com/revista/index.php/revista/article/view/1060

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